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In this study we characterized the
2021-03-19
In this study, we characterized the metabolic function of tra2 in the Drosophila fat body. Similar to the 9G8 phenotype, decreasing tra2 levels in the Drosophila fat body using RNAi resulted in increased starvation resistance and a large increase in triglycerides. This increased storage of triglycer
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Necrostatin 1 Depending on the needs of the
2021-03-19
Depending on the needs of the product to be preserved, there are several levels of barrier packaging. Usually they are classified into low and high barriers. High barriers have a low oxygen transmittal rate, low moisture vapor transmission rate, and a high tensile strength, or puncture resistance. W
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Emi protein consists of an N terminal regulatory region
2021-03-19
Emi2 protein consists of an N-terminal regulatory region and a C-terminal functional region. The C-terminal region contains a destruction box (D-box), which likely competes with APC/C substrates (including cyclin B) for APC/C binding, and a zinc-binding region (ZBR), which somehow inhibits APC/C ubi
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The glycolytic pathway is a catabolic route that ends
2021-03-18
The glycolytic pathway is a catabolic route that ends with the synthesis of pyruvate (Pyr). In Arabidopsis embryos, the conversion of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to Pyr, catalyzed by pyruvate kinase (PK), is mainly located in the plastids [10], [11]. The preceding reaction is catalyzed by enolase (ENO
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5-Methoxy-UTP The imbalance that renders greater lipid
2021-03-18
The imbalance that renders greater lipid uptake toxic is unclear, but the comparison of our in vitro studies with those in mice illustrates the importance of TAG storage versus accumulation of less non-polar molecules. Protective effects of ACSL1 and PPARγ have been reported in other cell types. Par
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Both the kK and kK mediated
2021-03-18
Both, the kK3 and kK5-mediated ubiquitination leads to rapid internalisation of target proteins followed by lysosomal degradation, similar to that seen for MARCH-1/8 [77]. Ubiquitination activity of kK3 and kK5 depends on the positioning of the targeted lysine (or cysteine) residues [22]. The positi
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br RING dimerization RING type domains are
2021-03-18
RING dimerization RING-type domains are found in many different structural contexts. While many exist as single-chain Zinc protoporphyrin IX (Fig. 3A), a notable feature of RING-type E3s is their tendency to form homodimers and heterodimers (Fig. 3C–F). Homodimeric RING-type E3s include cIAP, RN
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Besides chemopreventive effects against oxidative DNA
2021-03-18
Besides chemopreventive effects against oxidative DNA damage we evaluated the protective effects of the three Hypericum sp. and isolated compounds against alkylating DNA damage induced by MMS in HT29 cells. Human exposure to alkylating agents, from different sources, occurs in a continuous way and
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The effect of NAT deletion on mitochondrial function in
2021-03-18
The effect of NAT1 deletion on mitochondrial function in MDA-MB-231 ISX 9 has been reported elsewhere (Carlisle et al., 2018). However, unlike the data presented here, increases in reserve capacity and glycolytic reserve were seen. The reasons for this variance between our study and that of Carlisl
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Ligand independent constitutively active variants
2021-03-18
Ligand-independent, constitutively active variants have also been found in receptors with associated tyrosine kinases. In approximately 60% of patients harboring inflammatory hepatocellular adenomas (IHCAs), these adenomas have been caused by small in-frame deletions in the cytokine-binding domain o
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br Conclusion Blueberry is becoming a worldwide
2021-03-18
Conclusion Blueberry is becoming a worldwide crop with the fastest rising consumer demand trends for its health benefits. However, the berry size is one of the key parameters for determining fruit quality and consumers’ preferences (Milic et al., 2018). Understanding the physiological and molecul
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T helper Th cells play
2021-03-18
T helper (Th) palovarotene play a central role in activation of immune system against infectious agents through secretion of lymphokines or cytokines. African trypanosomes target the Th cells and alter their activation, possibly for their own survival and perpetuity (Namangala, 2011). Trypanosoma br
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More recently it was discovered
2021-03-18
More recently, it was discovered that BChE hydrolyzes the neuropeptide gut hormone, ghrelin [25], [26], [27], [28]. Nonetheless, because the enzyme reaction is very slow, those who first reported this finding were initially reluctant to attribute a real physiological role for that phenomenon. Our ow
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AVE-1625 Several questions remain to be addressed The hormon
2021-03-17
Several questions remain to be addressed. The hormones and metabolites that modulate expression of EERγ in the steps leading to maturation need to be identified to learn more about physiological and pathophysiological regulation of EERγ in β cells. Considering that ERRγ repressed cell cycle genes in
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Recent reports revealed that CSE affects the endothelial cel
2021-03-17
Recent reports revealed that CSE affects the endothelial cells of various tissues like kidney, liver, heart including SC-514 receptor [26,30]. The damage of brain endothelial cells enhances the progress of cognitive dysfunction due to the accumulation of toxic free bio-radicals and activation of inf
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