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Recently we have observed that
2021-05-05
Recently, we have observed that pharmacological PPARα and PPARβ/δ activation regulates the expression of genes involved in FA metabolism such as FAT/CD36, CPT1, LCAD and MCAD in Sertoli cells. We have also observed that PPARβ/δ activation can simultaneously regulate the expression of the above-menti
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Bupivacaine HCl australia Introduction Human cytomegalovirus
2021-04-30
Introduction Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a herpesvirus which has a ubiquitous and worldwide distribution, and is the most frequent cause of congenital infection (Kenneson and Cannon, 2007). The prevalence is around 0.5–1% of all live births and is the leading cause of sensorineural hearing loss
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br In order to determine the physiological roles of
2021-04-30
In order to determine the physiological roles of WT (wild type) EWSR1, Dr. Lee's group established a conventional Ewsr1 KO mouse [38]. Since then, the Ewsr1 KO (−/−) mouse model has successfully been utilized to decipher many important in vivo roles of EWSR1 (Fig. 1). EWSR1 deficiency alters mi
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The prospects of the use of this
2021-04-30
The prospects of the use of this novel approach for the selective local thermo-activation of enzymes include biomedical and biotechnological applications. As NPs could be engineered to gain access to gsk-3 through the endosomal compartment [47] or through non-endocytotic pathways [48], [49], [50] o
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Elastase belongs to chymotrypsin family of proteases and it
2021-04-30
Elastase belongs to chymotrypsin family of proteases and it is responsible for the breakdown of elastin and other proteins, such as collagen and fibronectin, which are fundamental for the ECM elastic properties (Imokawa and Ishida, 2015). Misregulations of this enzyme are involved in skin ageing pro
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receptor tyrosine kinase br RING type E s and their substrat
2021-04-30
RING-type E3s and their substrates There is enormous diversity in substrate ubiquitination and its regulation, as the targets of RING-type E3s are incredibly varied. RING-type E3s are implicated as tumor suppressors, oncogenes, and mediators of endocytosis, and play critical roles in complex mult
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2021-04-30
Materials and methods Results Discussion We found that mRNA expression of PCNA significantly was down-regulated in BCP-ALL Carmoxirole hydrochloride following co-treatment with doxorubicin and NU7441 (Fig. 6e). Our result is congruent with Gehen et al. study reporting that down-regulation
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It has been reported that NMDA receptor hypofunction upregul
2021-04-30
It has been reported that NMDA receptor hypofunction upregulates the expression of immediate early genes in several CA-074 Me regions [39], [40]. Consistent with this finding, we demonstrated that MK-801 increased the number of c-Fos-positive cells in the PVN and PC/RS (Fig. 5). Importantly, the MK
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Ponesimod p Kip is a critical component of the cell
2021-04-30
p27Kip1 is a critical component of the cell cycle machinery [15]. As an inhibitor of cyclin E-Cdk2, p27Kip1 plays a pivotal role in controlling cell proliferation, S-phase entry, and G1-phase exit during development and tumorigenesis [16]. p27Kip1 is predominantly regulated via posttranslational mod
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br The amygdala complex The amygdala
2021-04-30
The amygdala complex The amygdala complex is composed of distinct nuclei and subdivisions including the lateral (LA), basolateral (BL), and basomedial (BM) amygdala; the medial (Imp), lateral paracapsular (lpc), and main intercalated cell cluster (IN); and the lateral and medialcentral amygdala (
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Prostaglandins production and some of their possible biologi
2021-04-30
Prostaglandins production and some of their possible biological functions have been reported in protozoa, helminths, and fungi organisms, for example amphizoic amoebas of the genus Acanthamoeba and Entamoeba (E. histolytica) produce PGA2, PGE2 and PGF2α [5,6]. PGA2 is believed to be an intrinsic osm
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Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight regula
2021-04-29
Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight regulation between endogenous de novo synthesis, dietary absorption, utilization and excretion of bile salts. The Cy5 Firefly of cholesterol from the intestine constitutes the central part of cholesterol homeostasis in the body [41]. In particul
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The ESC update emphasizes the need for implementing strategi
2021-04-29
The 2017 ESC update emphasizes the need for implementing strategies to minimize PCI-related complications, including risk stratification for ischemia and bleeding, keeping triple antithrombotic therapy to the shortest possible duration with dual antithrombotic therapy as an alternative, using non–vi
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br Funding This work was partly
2021-04-29
Funding This work was partly supported by the grant ‘Maria Grazia Cuccoli’ from Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Bologna. Declarations of interest Acknowledgements Introduction The main strategy of oncolytic viral therapy is based on the fact that naturally occurring or engineered virus
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As retinol was not inducing any of the
2021-04-29
As retinol was not inducing any of the isoforms of CYP450 responsible for the bioactivation of paracetamol, we decided to examine retinol's effect on renal and hepatic glutathione to determine whether retinol was potentiating hepatotoxicity through a mechanism of glutathione depletion. Studies, util
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