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It is interesting to note that GlyT and GlyT
2021-10-15
It is interesting to note that GlyT1 and GlyT2 are modulated in a coordinated and opposite way as that shown in this work by different mechanisms and situations. An example is the purinergic control of GlyT1 and GlyT2 through P2Y receptors in brainstem and spinal cord neurons. This mechanism promote
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The results obtained through in vitro in
2021-10-15
The results obtained through in vitro, in vivo and in silico corroborated with those presented by other works and indicate that CpMutY is involved in oxidative damage repair in this organism. In this regard, MutY conservation in evolutionarily distant bacteria suggests that this protein plays an imp
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br According to WHO estimates diabetes continues
2021-10-15
According to WHO 2014 estimates, diabetes continues to present an increasing health risk to the global population, affecting 422 million individuals worldwide. Type 2 diabetes (T2D), which affects the vast majority (ca. 90%) of the diabetic population, occurs when the body cannot effectively utili
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Colorectal cancer CRC is the third most common
2021-10-14
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer in men and the second in women worldwide and almost 55% of the cases occur in more developed areas of the world. In the 2012, more than 1.3 million new cases were reported, which accounts for about 10% of the total cancers worldwide (GLOBOCAN,
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br Role of FPRs in regulating the inflammatory response
2021-10-14
Role of FPRs in regulating the inflammatory response Annexin I is a glucocorticoid-regulated protein possessing both pro- and anti-inflammatory activity that might be mediated, in part, by FPR activation [35]. Expressed in a variety of cell types, annexin I is particularly abundant in neutrophils
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STF 31 Recently we indicated that cell motility was regulate
2021-10-14
Recently, we indicated that cell motility was regulated by the different induction of GPR120 and GPR40 in liver epithelial WB-F344 STF 31 treated with chemical agents. The cell motility of WB-F344 cells was stimulated by phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) which is a potent tumo
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br Promotion of GLS expression Glutamine metabolism is
2021-10-14
Promotion of GLS2 expression Glutamine metabolism is another target for alteration in ferroptosis. Glutamine is required for the induction of ferroptosis during serum-induced injury after amino RK-33 starvation [72]. The first step of glutamine catabolism is its conversion to glutamate, which is
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Data are expressed as means SE Statistical significance
2021-10-14
Data are expressed as means±SE. Statistical significance was determined by the Student's -test or ANOVA with post hoc Bonferroni test. A value of U87MG Anidulafungin expressing human FPPS. Western blot analysis showed a clear band, which indicated the overexpression of FPPS, in U87MG cells (A, inse
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Development of few more dihydroxy pyrimidine
2021-10-14
Development of few more dihydroxy-pyrimidine and N-methylpyrimidone analogues as HIV-integrase inhibitors was attempted involving substitution of variety of five- and six-membered rings via the introduction of a simple methyl substituent in the α-position of the C-2 side chains in order to improve p
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Distribution of histamine receptors in the intestines varies
2021-10-14
Distribution of histamine receptors in the intestines varies among species, but our findings are similar to those previously reported in humans and guinea pigs (Thurmond, 2010, Thurmond, 2015). H1 receptors were located mainly in the gastric mucosa, smooth muscle, and lymphoid tissue, corresponding
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Freinkel first reported in the late s that maternal
2021-10-14
Freinkel first reported in the late 1960s that maternal hypertriglyceridemia benefits the fetus during starvation by increasing maternal consumption of triglyceride for ketone body synthesis giving the basis for “accelerated starvation” theory [4,5]. This maternal metabolic reprogramming during peri
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br Conclusions In this study we report the genotype
2021-10-14
Conclusions In this study, we report the genotype frequencies for GSTT1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 in Jamaican children. The frequency of the null genotypes of GSTT1 and GSTM1 are similar to those of African-Americans in the US. The GSTP1 genotype frequency is closer to that of the African-American popula
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br Molecular mechanisms underpinning GSNOR function in the d
2021-10-14
Molecular mechanisms underpinning GSNOR1 function in the defence response Recently, Arabidopsis GSNOR1 has been shown to govern the extent of S-nitrosylation of two key regulatory proteins, Non-Expresser of Pathogenesis-Related Genes 1 (NPR1) and SA binding protein 3 (SABP3), which are integral t
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Compared to methadone or morphine buprenorphine is
2021-10-14
Compared to methadone or morphine, buprenorphine is a partial mu-opioid agonist, which shows high affinity for, and slow dissociation from, mu-opioid receptors. This maintenance of homeostasis may help to counter the development of an overt withdrawal syndrome, and may explain the lower risk of deve
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Previous studies have shown that zinc interacts with other
2021-10-14
Previous studies have shown that zinc interacts with other allosteric modulators at the glycine receptor (Kirson et al., 2013, McCracken et al., 2010, McCracken et al., 2013). Of note, the chelation of zinc via tricine decreases the effects of alcohol at α1-, α2-, and α3-containing glycine receptors
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