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HG-10-102-01 There are in contrast many studies demonstratin
2023-09-23

There are in contrast many studies demonstrating that sex steroids modulate HG-10-102-01 processing of stimuli related to reproduction and this correlates with the observation that steroid receptors and aromatase are expressed in many brain nuclei that are part of the olfactory, visual and auditory
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In our approach using BRET and FRET there is
2023-09-23

In our approach using BRET and FRET, there is a substantial increase in BRET and FRET signals between Giα2 or Giα3-YFP and CFP- Gγ2/Rluc-Gγ2 upon apelin-13 activation, indicating that Gαi2, Gαi3 and N-terminus of Gβ1γ2 subunits become closer without subunit dissociation. In contrast, both the FRET a
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Over expression of the inflammatory
2023-09-23

Over expression of the inflammatory cytokines, MMPs and COX-2 act as an important inducer of chronic inflammation. COX-2 catalyzes the biosynthesis of prostaglandins (PGs), and induced expression was observed in Griseofulvin stimulated with pro-inflammatory cytokines or bacterial lipopolysaccharide
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2023-09-23

Materials and methods Results Discussion Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common cause of end-stage renal disease [15], [16]. The pathogenesis of DKD is not fully understood, and there is no effective treatment. Although previous studies suggested that early lesions of DKD are foun
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br Results br Discussion Here we uncovered a role
2023-09-23

Results Discussion Here, we uncovered a role for Wnt-Fz7 signaling in LTP-dependent spine plasticity and synaptic localization of AMPARs. We demonstrated that LTP induction increased Wnt7a/b protein at dofetilide and spines. Direct blockade of endogenous Wnts impaired LTP-mediated structural
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Since all the above vascular and glomerular effects contribu
2023-09-23

Since all the above vascular and glomerular effects contribute to blood pressure regulation, it is expected for 12/15-LOX pathway to play a role in pathogenesis of hypertension (Fig. 6). Indeed, there is evidence for alterations of the 12- and 15LOX enzymes and metabolites both in humans with essen
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br Introduction Breast cancer is the
2023-09-23

Introduction Breast cancer is the most frequently occurring cancer in women, and despite the development of new therapies there has been little decline in the mortality rate over the past decade (Siegel et al., 2015). This is partly due to the genetic diversity of breast cancers, such that there
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These mutations induce the gene auto activation
2023-09-23

These mutations induce the gene auto-activation in 10–40% of adenocarcinomas, triggering the EGFR-signaling pathway in the absence of ligand. That leads to an uncontrolled acceleration of cell proliferation, survival and anti-apoptotic signals (Couraud et al., 2012). The frequency of these mutations
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br Preliminary remarks Expression of the transcription facto
2023-09-23

Preliminary remarks Expression of the transcription factor aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) and the AHR-repressor (AHRR) are both strikingly high in the Erlotinib receptor of barrier organs skin and gut [1,2]. It is generally assumed that this reflects their role in linking environmental factors
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Our results showed that oral
2023-09-22

Our results showed that oral administration of cordycepin, in the concentrations of 5 and 10mg/kg for 3weeks, exerted no influence on body weight and hippocampus weight in mice. Although some reports have pointed out that cordycepin had toxic effects because it may be potential for inducing cell dea
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br AMPK structure and mechanism
2023-09-22

AMPK: structure and mechanism of action AMPK is a metabolic master switch that regulates downstream signals based on shifts in the surrounding energy reservoir [6]. It is expressed in a number of tissues, including the kidney, the liver, the skeletal muscle, the adipose tissue, and the hypothalam
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br Materials and methods br Results and
2023-09-22

Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusion Amino-functionalized mesoporous TiO2-NH2 microparticles were used to immobilize ADA, followed by GLU cross-linking. The mesopores provided a natural microenvironment with sufficient room for the enzyme to efficiently perform its cataly
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Ultraviolet UV spectroscopy is commonly used for
2023-09-22

Ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy is commonly used for screening potential ADA inhibitors [15]. In the UV method, the ADA reaction is calculated by measuring the decrease in absorbance of the substrate at 265 nm or increase in absorbance of the product at 248 nm. However, AD and inosine share a very clo
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br Introduction Fungi are an inexhaustible source of natural
2023-09-22

Introduction Fungi are an inexhaustible source of natural products mainly due to their wide distribution in the nature, estimated to range from 1.5 to 5.1 million species in the world [1]. Secondary metabolites from fungi represent a substantial fraction of drugs and drug models in pharmaceutical
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br Funding br Introduction l Dihydroxyphenylalanine l DOPA i
2023-09-22

Funding Introduction l-3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine (l-DOPA) is the gold-standard treatment for the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD); however, its chronic use induces severe motor complications that eventually limit its long-term efficacy (Bastide et al., 2015). The most disabling side
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